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Monopsony



Monopson refers to a market structure where a single buyer has significant control over the market, influencing the prices and terms of transactions.



Market Power
The monopsonist wields substantial power over suppliers, often dictating prices and wages.


Reduced Competition
With only one major buyer, competition is diminished, leading to potential inefficiencies.


Impact on Prices
Prices may be lower than in competitive markets as the monopsonist seeks to maximize their own benefit.




Labor Market
A company that employs many workers in a small town might be the sole employer, thus having monopsonistic power over wages.


Raw Materials
A large manufacturer might be the only buyer of a specific raw material, allowing it to negotiate lower prices.